Jack Hammer Buying Guide: Choosing Between Electric and Petrol Demolition Hammers

Electric demolition jack hammer next to a petrol jack hammer on a concrete worksite

An electric jack hammer is the best choice for indoor demolition, renovation work and jobs near a power source. A petrol jack hammer delivers more impact force for heavy outdoor work like breaking thick concrete, rock and reinforced foundations without needing mains electricity. For most home renovators and small contractors, an electric model is sufficient. For remote sites and heavy-duty concrete removal, choose petrol.

KEY TAKEAWAYS

  1. Electric jackhammers plug into 240V mains power. They suit indoor renovation, bathroom demolition and medium concrete removal.
  2. Petrol jackhammers run on fuel and deliver higher impact energy. They suit heavy outdoor concrete, rock breaking and remote site work.
  3. Impact energy (measured in joules) determines breaking power. Higher joules means faster concrete removal.
  4. Impact rate (BPM) controls how quickly the hammer strikes. Higher BPM suits lighter, faster chipping work.
  5. Always wear hearing protection, safety glasses, gloves, steel-cap boots and a dust mask when operating a jack hammer.
  6. Jack hammer chisels are interchangeable. Point chisels break concrete, flat chisels remove tiles and clay spades dig trenches.

This guide compares electric and petrol jack hammers across power, portability, cost and best applications. Browse the jack hammer range at GPT Tools to see current models and pricing.

What Is a Jack Hammer?

A jack hammer is a heavy-duty power tool that uses rapid percussive force to break concrete, asphalt, masonry, rock and compacted soil. Jack hammers are also called demolition hammers or breakers. They work by driving an internal piston up and down at high speed, transferring impact energy through a chisel bit into the material being broken.

Jack hammers used in Australian construction and renovation fall into two main categories: electric (powered by 240V mains electricity) and petrol (powered by a two-stroke fuel engine). GPT Tools stocks both types in the construction equipment range, along with demolition hammers and replacement chisels.

Electric vs Petrol Jack Hammers at a Glance

ELECTRIC JACK HAMMERPETROL JACK HAMMER
✓  Powered by 240V mains electricity✓  Powered by two-stroke petrol engine
✓  Lower vibration and noise levels✓  Higher impact energy (joules)
✓  Lighter and easier to handle✓  Works without mains power
✓  Best for indoor and renovation work✓  Best for heavy outdoor demolition
✓  No fuel mixing or engine maintenance✓  Portable to remote and rural site
✓  Requires access to a power point✓  Requires fuel, oil and engine servicing

Key Differences Between Electric and Petrol Jack Hammers

The main difference is the power source: an electric jack hammer plugs into 240V mains power, while a petrol jack hammer runs on a two-stroke fuel engine. This affects impact force, portability, noise, weight and maintenance.

FeatureElectric Jack HammerPetrol Jack Hammer
Power source240V mains electricityTwo-stroke petrol engine
Impact energy15 to 55 joules typical40 to 80+ joules typical
Impact rate1,000 to 1,900 BPM1,200 to 1,800 BPM
Weight10 to 30 kg20 to 35 kg
Noise levelLowerHigher. Hearing protection essential
PortabilityLimited by power cordFully portable. No power needed
Best forIndoor renovation, tiles, medium concreteThick concrete, rock, remote sites
MaintenanceMinimal. Brush and chisel checksFuel mixing, spark plug, air filter, engine servicing
Exhaust fumesNoneYes. Outdoor use only

Which Jack Hammer Suits Your Job?

An electric jack hammer suits most renovation and indoor demolition work. A petrol jack hammer suits heavy outdoor concrete removal and sites without mains power. Here is how they compare across the most common Australian use cases.

Bathroom and Kitchen Renovation

Best choice: Electric jack hammer. Removing bathroom tiles, breaking out old shower bases, chipping render and demolishing internal concrete walls are all jobs suited to an electric demolition hammer. Electric models produce no exhaust fumes, which is essential for indoor work. They are also lighter, making overhead and vertical work more manageable.

Concrete Driveway and Slab Removal

Best choice: Petrol jack hammer for thick slabs. Electric for thin concrete. A concrete driveway 100 mm thick or more responds better to the higher impact energy of a petrol jack hammer. For thinner concrete paths, footings or small patio slabs, a powerful electric model with 35+ joules of impact energy will handle the job.

Construction and Commercial Demolition

Best choice: Petrol jack hammer. Commercial demolition involving reinforced concrete, foundations, retaining walls, or rock requires the highest available impact force. Petrol jackhammers deliver 50 to 80+ joules and do not rely on site power, making them the standard choice for professional demolition contractors.

Remote and Rural Sites

Best choice: Petrol jack hammer. Fencing, post removal, rock breaking and foundation work on rural properties or remote construction sites often have no access to mains electricity. A petrol jack hammer operates independently using fuel, making it the only practical option in these situations.

Electric demolition hammer being used to remove bathroom tiles from a concrete wall

Understanding Jack Hammer Specifications

Three specifications matter most when choosing a jack hammer: impact energy (joules), impact rate (BPM) and chisel shank size.

Impact Energy (Joules)

Impact energy is the force delivered per strike, measured in joules. Higher joules means the hammer hits harder and breaks through thicker concrete faster. Electric jackhammers typically deliver 15 to 55 joules. Petrol models typically deliver 40 to 80+ joules. For general renovation work, 20 to 35 joules is usually sufficient. For thick concrete and rock, look for 45 joules or more.

Impact Rate (BPM)

Impact rate is the number of strikes per minute, measured in BPM (blows per minute). Higher BPM suits lighter, faster chipping work like tile removal. Lower BPM with higher joules suits heavy breaking. Most jackhammers operate between 1,000 and 1,900 BPM.

Chisel Shank Size

The chisel shank is the steel fitting that locks the chisel bit into the jack hammer. Common sizes in Australia are 30mm hex (used on larger demolition hammers) and SDS-Max (used on lighter rotary hammer drills and demolition hammers). Check your jack hammer’s shank size before purchasing replacement chisels. GPT Tools stocks compatible construction accessories including chisel bits for popular jack hammer models.

Jack Hammer Chisel Types

Jack hammers use interchangeable chisel bits for different tasks. The three most common types are point chisels, flat chisels and clay spades.

Chisel TypeShapeBest For
Point chisel (moil point)Pointed tipBreaking concrete, rock, masonry. General demolition
Flat chiselWide flat bladeRemoving tiles, scraping render, chipping edges
Clay spadeWide scoop shapeDigging trenches, removing clay, landscaping earthwork

Most jackhammers sold at GPT Tools include a point chisel and flat chisel. Clay spade attachments are available separately for models with compatible 30mm hex or SDS-Max shanks.

Safety Equipment for Jack Hammer Use

Jack hammers produce high noise levels, flying debris and concrete dust. Wearing correct personal protective equipment (PPE) is essential every time you use the tool. Minimum PPE includes hearing protection, safety glasses or goggles, heavy-duty gloves, steel-cap boots and a P2 dust mask or respirator

When using a petrol jack hammer, work outdoors only. Petrol engines produce carbon monoxide exhaust, which is dangerous in enclosed or poorly ventilated spaces. Electric jack hammers do not produce exhaust fumes but still generate dust that requires respiratory protection.

Take regular breaks to reduce fatigue and vibration exposure. Prolonged use of vibrating tools can cause hand-arm vibration syndrome (HAVS). Anti-vibration gloves and shock-absorbing handles help reduce exposure.

 Jack Hammer Maintenance Tips

The most important jack hammer maintenance tasks are lubricating the chisel shank before each use, inspecting chisels for wear and cleaning the tool after every job. Petrol models also need air filter cleaning, spark plug replacement and correct fuel mixing.

TaskElectric Jack HammerPetrol Jack Hammer
Lubricate chisel shankBefore each useBefore each use
Inspect chisel for wearAfter each jobAfter each job
Check power cord/plugBefore each useN/A
Clean air filterN/AEvery 10 hours of use
Replace spark plugN/AEvery 50 hours or annually
Mix fuel correctlyN/AEvery refuel (check ratio)
Clean tool after useRemove dust and debrisRemove dust, debris and fuel residue
Store properlyDry location, cord coiledDrain fuel for long-term storage

GPT Tools stocks construction spare parts including replacement chisels, petrol tanks and recoil starters for jackhammers.

Which Jack Hammer Should You Buy?

Choose an electric jack hammer if you mostly work indoors, near a power source, or on medium-weight concrete and tiles. Choose a petrol jack hammer if you regularly break thick concrete, rock or foundations, or work on sites without mains electricity. For occasional home renovation, an electric model is the most practical and affordable option. For professional demolition and heavy construction, petrol delivers the power you need.

Before buying, consider the thickness of the material you need to break, whether you have access to mains power on site and how often you will use the tool. Check the impact energy (joules) and chisel compatibility to make sure the jack hammer matches your job requirements.

Popular Jack Hammers at GPT Tools

GPT Tools stocks electric and petrol jackhammers for renovation, construction and demolition work. All models include a 12-month warranty.

ProductTypeKey Features
3500 Demolition Jack Hammer with ChiselElectric1,400 BPM impact rate, double insulated motor, shock absorbing handles. Includes point and flat chisel. Suits general demolition and tile removal.
52cc Petrol Demolition Jack Hammer | 2.4HPPetrol50 joules impact energy, 1,500 BPM, thumb throttle control, 30mm hex shank. Works without mains power. Suits heavy concrete and rock.
2800 BPM Jack Hammer | Commercial GradeElectric / 2-Stroke2,800 BPM impact rate, SDS fitting compatible with Makita, Hitachi and Baumr-Ag. Includes 3 interchangeable chisels.

View all jack hammers available at GPT Tools. Replacement chisels and spare parts are also available in the construction accessories range.

💡 Check current pricing and availability on the product page.

Prices and stock levels change. Visit the product page or call (03) 9357 6168 for the latest information.

Frequently Asked Questions

A jack hammer and a demolition hammer are the same type of tool. Both use percussive force to break concrete, masonry and rock. The terms are used interchangeably in Australia. Smaller SDS-Max models are sometimes called demolition hammers, while larger units are called jack hammers or breakers.

Yes. An electric jack hammer with a flat chisel attachment is one of the fastest ways to remove floor tiles and adhesive from a concrete slab. Use a lower impact setting if available to avoid damaging the slab underneath.

Jack hammer prices vary by type and power. Electric models start at a lower price point than petrol. Check the GPT Tools jack hammer range at gpttools.com.au/jack-hammer/ for current pricing.

Most home renovations can be completed with an electric jack hammer. Petrol models are heavier, louder and produce exhaust fumes, making them unsuitable for indoor use. Choose petrol only if you are working outdoors on thick concrete or have no access to mains power.

Minimum PPE includes hearing protection (earmuffs or plugs), safety glasses or goggles, heavy-duty gloves, steel-cap boots and a P2 dust mask or respirator. A hard hat is also recommended on construction sites.

Compatibility depends on the chisel shank size. GPT Tools jack hammers with 30mm hex shanks accept chisels compatible with Makita HM1303, Hitachi PH65 and similar models. Check the product listing for confirmed compatibility before purchasing.

Buy Your Jack Hammer at GPT Tools